YARA · Signature Base (Florian Roth / Nextron)
SIGNATURE_BASE_APT_Backdoor_SUNBURST_1
This rule is looking for portions of the SUNBURST backdoor that are vital to how it functions. The first signature fnv_xor matches a magic byte xor that the sample performs on process, service, and driver names/paths. SUNBURST is a backdoor that has the ability to spawn and kill processes, write and delete files, set and create registry keys, gather system information, and disable a set of forensic analysis tools and services.
- Autor
- FireEye
- Fecha
- 2020-12-14
- Modificada
- 2023-12-05
- Puntuación / Calidad
- 85 / 77
Qué detecta esta regla
This rule is looking for portions of the SUNBURST backdoor that are vital to how it functions. The first signature fnv_xor matches a magic byte xor that the sample performs on process, service, and driver names/paths. SUNBURST is a backdoor that has the ability to spawn and kill processes, write and delete files, set and create registry keys, gather system information, and disable a set of forensic analysis tools and services.
Define 9 patrones (4 de texto, 5 hex, 0 regex).
YARA-X dice: warning[text_as_hex]: hex pattern could be written as text literal
Resumen generado a partir de los metadatos y la condición de la regla.
Código de la regla
rule SIGNATURE_BASE_APT_Backdoor_SUNBURST_1
{
meta:
= "This rule is looking for portions of the SUNBURST backdoor that are vital to how it functions. The first signature fnv_xor matches a magic byte xor that the sample performs on process, service, and driver names/paths. SUNBURST is a backdoor that has the ability to spawn and kill processes, write and delete files, set and create registry keys, gather system information, and disable a set of forensic analysis tools and services."
= "FireEye"
= "74b44844-5575-53d7-819b-ab1b2327a144"
= "2020-12-14"
= "2023-12-05"
= "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html"
= "https://github.com/Neo23x0/signature-base/blob/94a1c48d7ab499879287ff611dfe7f9c56376030/yara/apt_solarwinds_sunburst.yar#L6-L27"
= "https://github.com/Neo23x0/signature-base/blob/94a1c48d7ab499879287ff611dfe7f9c56376030/LICENSE"
= "1fc006dead2fd540717e00e468bf30f37bdb1d061a805e33683e4a77db7f9156"
= 85
= 77
= ""
strings:
$cmd_regex_encoded = "U4qpjjbQtUzUTdONrTY2q42pVapRgooABYxQuIZmtUoA" wide
$cmd_regex_plain = { 5C 7B 5B 30 2D 39 61 2D 66 2D 5D 7B 33 36 7D 5C 7D 22 7C 22 5B 30 2D 39 61 2D 66 5D 7B 33 32 7D 22 7C 22 5B 30 2D 39 61 2D 66 5D 7B 31 36 7D }
$fake_orion_event_encoded = "U3ItS80rCaksSFWyUvIvyszPU9IBAA==" wide
$fake_orion_event_plain = { 22 45 76 65 6E 74 54 79 70 65 22 3A 22 4F 72 69 6F 6E 22 2C }
$fake_orion_eventmanager_encoded = "U3ItS80r8UvMTVWyUgKzfRPzEtNTi5R0AA==" wide
$fake_orion_eventmanager_plain = { 22 45 76 65 6E 74 4E 61 6D 65 22 3A 22 45 76 65 6E 74 4D 61 6E 61 67 65 72 22 2C }
$fake_orion_message_encoded = "U/JNLS5OTE9VslKqNqhVAgA=" wide
$fake_orion_message_plain = { 22 4D 65 73 73 61 67 65 22 3A 22 7B 30 7D 22 }
$fnv_xor = { 67 19 D8 A7 3B 90 AC 5B }
condition:
$fnv_xor and ( $cmd_regex_encoded or $cmd_regex_plain ) or ( ( $fake_orion_event_encoded or $fake_orion_event_plain ) and ( $fake_orion_eventmanager_encoded or $fake_orion_eventmanager_plain ) and ( $fake_orion_message_encoded and $fake_orion_message_plain ) )
}
Cadenas (9 patrones)
| Identificador | Tipo | Valor | Modificadores |
|---|---|---|---|
| $cmd_regex_encoded | texto | "U4qpjjbQtUzUTdONrTY2q42pVapRgooABYxQuIZmtUoA" | wide |
| $cmd_regex_plain | hex | { 5C 7B 5B 30 2D 39 61 2D 66 2D 5D 7B 33 36 7D 5C 7D 22 7C 22 5B 30 2D 39 61 2D 66 5D 7B 33 32 7D 22 7C 22 5B 30 2D 39 61 2D 66 5D 7B 31 36 7D } | |
| $fake_orion_event_encoded | texto | "U3ItS80rCaksSFWyUvIvyszPU9IBAA==" | wide |
| $fake_orion_event_plain | hex | { 22 45 76 65 6E 74 54 79 70 65 22 3A 22 4F 72 69 6F 6E 22 2C } | |
| $fake_orion_eventmanager_encoded | texto | "U3ItS80r8UvMTVWyUgKzfRPzEtNTi5R0AA==" | wide |
| $fake_orion_eventmanager_plain | hex | { 22 45 76 65 6E 74 4E 61 6D 65 22 3A 22 45 76 65 6E 74 4D 61 6E 61 67 65 72 22 2C } | |
| $fake_orion_message_encoded | texto | "U/JNLS5OTE9VslKqNqhVAgA=" | wide |
| $fake_orion_message_plain | hex | { 22 4D 65 73 73 61 67 65 22 3A 22 7B 30 7D 22 } | |
| $fnv_xor | hex | { 67 19 D8 A7 3B 90 AC 5B } |
Condición
$fnv_xor and ( $cmd_regex_encoded or $cmd_regex_plain ) or ( ( $fake_orion_event_encoded or $fake_orion_event_plain ) and ( $fake_orion_eventmanager_encoded or $fake_orion_eventmanager_plain ) and ( $fake_orion_message_encoded and $fake_orion_message_plain ) )En palabras sencillas (Heurística)
- El patrón $fnv_xor debe estar presente.
- El patrón $cmd_regex_encoded debe estar presente.
- El patrón $cmd_regex_plain debe estar presente.
- El patrón $fake_orion_event_encoded debe estar presente.
- El patrón $fake_orion_event_plain debe estar presente.
- El patrón $fake_orion_eventmanager_encoded debe estar presente.
- El patrón $fake_orion_eventmanager_plain debe estar presente.
- El patrón $fake_orion_message_encoded debe estar presente.
- El patrón $fake_orion_message_plain debe estar presente.
Prueba esta regla en tu navegador
Arrastra un archivo para escanearlo con esta regla usando YARA-X compilado a WebAssembly. No se sube nada.
Licencia y atribución
Autor: FireEye
Repositorio de origen: Signature Base (Florian Roth / Nextron) @ 94a1c48d7a
Licencia: Detection Rule License 1.1 (licencia del repositorio)
Obtenida a través de YARA Forge 20260927, que añade a los nombres el prefijo de la fuente y campos meta normalizados.
Id de la regla: 74b44844-5575-53d7-819b-ab1b2327a144
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