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SEKOIA_Hacktool_Dnscat2_Strings

Detects DNSCat2 based on strings

Hack toolSEKOIA.IO CommunityDetection Rule License 1.1Compiles with YARA-X
Author
Sekoia.io
Date
2022-02-25
Modified
2024-12-19
Score / Quality
75 / 80

What this rule detects

Detects DNSCat2 based on strings

Targets: Windows PE, Linux ELF.

It defines 7 patterns (7 text, 0 hex, 0 regex).

Summary generated from the rule's metadata and condition.

Rule source

hacktool-dnscat2-strings.yarDetection Rule License 1.1
rule SEKOIA_Hacktool_Dnscat2_Strings : FILE
{
	meta:
		description = "Detects DNSCat2 based on strings"
		author = "Sekoia.io"
		id = "9655cdd7-c7fe-4033-bdd9-bdfcfd2bf827"
		date = "2022-02-25"
		modified = "2024-12-19"
		reference = "https://github.com/SEKOIA-IO/Community"
		source_url = "https://github.com/SEKOIA-IO/Community/blob/a438a5901a211c2abdf75da9c93921ef187473d1/yara_rules/hacktool_dnscat2_strings.yar#L1-L22"
		license_url = "https://github.com/SEKOIA-IO/Community/blob/a438a5901a211c2abdf75da9c93921ef187473d1/LICENSE.md"
		logic_hash = "40d906ca3a00f7d3e2f8d043dbbc77a2a57fd133f4812b863aec6d5a0f57a8c9"
		score = 75
		quality = 80
		tags = "FILE"
		version = "1.0"
		classification = "TLP:CLEAR"

	strings:
		$ = "Creating a exec('%s') session!"
		$ = "RROR parsing --dns"
		$ = "Got a ping request! Responding!"
		$ = "[Tunnel %d] Received %zd bytes"
		$ = "[Tunnel %d] connection to %s:%d"
		$ = "You'll need to use --dns server=<server>"
		$ = "Setting delay between packets to %dms"

	condition:
		( uint32be( 0 ) == 0x7f454c46 or uint16be( 0 ) == 0x4d5a ) and 3 of them
}

Strings (7 patterns)

IdentifierTypeValueModifiers
$text"Creating a exec('%s') session!"
$text"RROR parsing --dns"
$text"Got a ping request! Responding!"
$text"[Tunnel %d] Received %zd bytes"
$text"[Tunnel %d] connection to %s:%d"
$text"You'll need to use --dns server=<server>"
$text"Setting delay between packets to %dms"

Condition

( uint32be( 0 ) == 0x7f454c46 or uint16be( 0 ) == 0x4d5a ) and 3 of them

In plain words (Heuristic)

  • The file must start with “MZ” — a Windows executable (PE).
  • The file must start with the ELF header — a Linux/Unix executable.
  • At least 3 patterns in the rule must match.

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References

Licence & attribution

Author: Sekoia.io

Source repository: SEKOIA.IO Community @ a438a5901a

Licence: Detection Rule License 1.1 (repository licence)

Original rule

Mirrored via YARA Forge 20260927, which prefixes rule names with the source and adds normalised meta fields.

Rule id: 9655cdd7-c7fe-4033-bdd9-bdfcfd2bf827

Metadata

version1.0
classificationTLP:CLEAR

Tags:FILE