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SEKOIA_Apt_Mustangpanda_Tinynote

Detects strings in TinyNote backdoor

APT / threat actorSEKOIA.IO CommunityDetection Rule License 1.1Compiles with YARA-X
Author
Sekoia.io
Date
2023-06-07
Modified
2024-12-19
Score / Quality
75 / 80

What this rule detects

Detects strings in TinyNote backdoor

Targets: Windows PE, Linux ELF.

It defines 5 patterns (5 text, 0 hex, 0 regex).

Summary generated from the rule's metadata and condition.

Rule source

apt-mustangpanda-tinynote.yarDetection Rule License 1.1
rule SEKOIA_Apt_Mustangpanda_Tinynote : FILE
{
	meta:
		description = "Detects strings in TinyNote backdoor"
		author = "Sekoia.io"
		id = "a2b9bea4-a211-456f-8a3f-0f31733e8b29"
		date = "2023-06-07"
		modified = "2024-12-19"
		reference = "https://github.com/SEKOIA-IO/Community"
		source_url = "https://github.com/SEKOIA-IO/Community/blob/a438a5901a211c2abdf75da9c93921ef187473d1/yara_rules/apt_mustangpanda_tinynote.yar#L1-L21"
		license_url = "https://github.com/SEKOIA-IO/Community/blob/a438a5901a211c2abdf75da9c93921ef187473d1/LICENSE.md"
		logic_hash = "20723b449d057ddf09fa34aa7511275939f98c6c84593af64d99f980c679b2c1"
		score = 75
		quality = 80
		tags = "FILE"
		version = "1.0"
		classification = "TLP:CLEAR"

	strings:
		$s1 = "bypassSMADAV" ascii fullword
		$s2 = "excuteCmdLine" ascii fullword
		$s3 = "/Create1953125" ascii
		$s4 = "MINUTEMonday" ascii
		$s5 = "WndProc" ascii

	condition:
		( uint32be( 0 ) == 0x7f454c46 or uint16be( 0 ) == 0x4d5a ) and filesize < 8MB and all of them
}

Strings (5 patterns)

IdentifierTypeValueModifiers
$s1text"bypassSMADAV"ascii fullword
$s2text"excuteCmdLine"ascii fullword
$s3text"/Create1953125"ascii
$s4text"MINUTEMonday"ascii
$s5text"WndProc"ascii

Condition

( uint32be( 0 ) == 0x7f454c46 or uint16be( 0 ) == 0x4d5a ) and filesize < 8MB and all of them

In plain words (Heuristic)

  • The file must start with “MZ” — a Windows executable (PE).
  • The file must start with the ELF header — a Linux/Unix executable.
  • The file must be smaller than 8MB (a cheap guard that skips large files).
  • All patterns in the rule must match.

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References

Licence & attribution

Author: Sekoia.io

Source repository: SEKOIA.IO Community @ a438a5901a

Licence: Detection Rule License 1.1 (repository licence)

Original rule

Mirrored via YARA Forge 20260927, which prefixes rule names with the source and adds normalised meta fields.

Rule id: a2b9bea4-a211-456f-8a3f-0f31733e8b29

Metadata

version1.0
classificationTLP:CLEAR

Tags:FILE